A man once said, “True knowledge exists in knowing that you know nothing”. We are talking about Socrates, the great Greek philosopher (470 BCE to 399 BCE). He died defending his ideas and beliefs adamantly before the law. Ironically, he fought that he knew he knew nothing.
Once, an oracle announced, that no one is wiser than Socrates. Baffled by this news, Socrates went on a search to find someone wiser than him, to prove his friend wrong. As you might have guessed, he never found one.
Socrates himself wrote nothing, his ideas were spread by his small circle of followers. His admirers consider him as a man of great insight, wisdom, and analytic skills. I am mostly fascinated by the events leading to his death. (Rasputin, you listening? )
Searching for the truths of the universe, Socrates used to ask people questions like, “What is ……?”. For example, “What is love?” or “What is justice?”. When an interlocutor replies, he used to dig deeper asking another question. If the bedrock is not reached, he asks another question. The dialogue continues this way, searching for the essence. He finally finds a contradiction and proves his interlocutor wrong. I know this sounds annoying. Probably this gives you a fair idea about the reason for his execution. Officially, Socrates was accused of impiety and corrupting the youth. He was sentenced to death.
The degree of liberty we experience in today’s world is a privilege. At least we are not executed for being wise. On a serious note, some of the philosophy of Socrates is phenomenal. We are lucky to have born in an era of free speech.
A man once said, “True knowledge exists in knowing that you know nothing”. Now we know who said it.
If I ever meet Socrates, there is one thing I am definitely gonna ask him.
Hi Socrates, If you know you know nothing, then you know something. But then you can’t say you know nothing. Did you lie in the first place? XD
Also, do you know “What is a paradox?”
Reblogged this on Ned Hamson's Second Line View of the News.
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Thank you so much😄
Your kind gesture means a lot
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There is a lovely zen proverb which says ‘to understand nothing takes time’. Unravelling the essence of who we are and what life is – is an act of megation and unlearning all that we see and believe
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So true.
“…act of negation and unlearning all that we see and believe….”- Socrates negated the myths that falsely explained the world at that time. For instance, he was able to foresee the defects in democracy before anyone else saw.
That is why Socrates’s philosophy is admired widely, and the zen proverb explains it beautifully
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wisely said 🙂
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Thank you for reading, and liking the article 😃
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This was an interesting read. I loved the question with which you ended the post 😂
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Glad you liked the article
Haha even I like the last question
The statement by Socrates is a paradox. Another example of a paradox is – “Nobody goes to Murphy’s Bar anymore — it’s too crowded.”. [ How can Murphy’s Bar be crowded if nobody goes there? ] paradoxes are always fun to think on
The meaning in Socrate’s paradoxical statement is deep philosophically. And that makes it cool.
Again, a big thumbs up for being a discerning reader
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Lol. Paradox has its own humour. Socrates is all about wisdom and philosophy. But I must say I have never thought about theses quotes in this way. Its nice to meet you Mayank.
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Yup paradoxes have their own fan base. We are surely a part of it😆
It is a delight to meet you too! Your poems are amazing
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Thank you so much Mayank. Your posts are equally amazing and a delight to read.
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I am glad I read this post today, Mayank. Paradoxes exist to reinforce the fact that our world is not binary, but rather grey. A statement doesn’t necessarily have to be affirmative or negative, it could be recursive too 🙂
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Very well said, the world is not binary. I remember wondering at Zeno’s paradox as a school kid. It might not be a paradox for me now, but it taught me that paradoxes play with the infinities.
Thanks for your insightful comment, Karthigeyan
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I came across Zeno’s paradox through independent reading and it was really interesting how physics solved it independent of math 🙂
Paradox truly makes one think out-of-the-box.
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As a undergraduate student in computer science, Mayank would appreciate recursive functions or procedures in the form of f(f(x)).
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Haha, sure xD
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Very well put.
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Thank you for your appreciation, sir 🙏🏻
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Questioning is the first step towards wisdom.
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Very well said, ma’am😃
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So back in philosophy class I asked a professor about seeming paradoxes like the one you mention.
“Change is constant”
“I know nothing”
He answered that these were “metatruths.”
More word games?
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Absolutely. Paradoxes are the truths, that makes sense only when we combine multiple non paradoxical truths.
I love paradoxes arising from word games, but even more intriguing are the ones arising from nature and science. One of them you might be knowing is fermi paradox. I always want to read more and more about these
Thanks for your wonderful comment.
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Right. One ‘solution’ to the Fermi paradox might be the sheer volume of reports and experiential accounts about ETs. I know it’s not science as conventionally understood but it could be taken as data.
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What are ETs? 😅 I am curious to understand your comment
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In North America and probably Europe it’s a common short form for “extraterrestrials” — i.e. extraterrestrial life.
Now, just what that is, here’s where the debate could get interesting… 👽👾🛸
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That’s interesting. If some of the ETs accounted are indeed real extraterrestrial life, then we might be in deep trouple.
One of my friends once talked about whole brain emulation(WBE). When I googled it, came to know that might be the point where a life form becomes extinct(physically) and immortal(technically). WBE is also a very believable explaination as to why an advanced civilization ends(physically). It’s basically a futuristic technology where the brain of humans are simulated(and cloned) in computers, providing every possible sensation of walking/running/fighting, but without any physical body part. A sensation of infinite pleasure at will, without any physical harm. So, ETs might be right there, without any physical presence
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It’s possible, you know. I wrote an unpublished sci-fi novel about time travel. An aspect of it entails part-organic part-machine beings existing way out there, in the distant future. They are so evolved that they can actually reach back through time and psychologically influence human beings in the past (e.g. our present).
I think there are many mysteries out there that most of us don’t consider—except in the realm of science fiction and maybe philosophy and religion. 🤔
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Your novel sounds cool. I’d love to read it. I totally agree, that not only scientists, but common people should also keep searching answers to the mysteries.
By the way, i mentioned WBE because it’s no more a completely out of reach technology. WBE is successful for some single cell organisms.
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From my experience, some people are more conventional and others are inclined to ask questions. As the old saying goes… “it takes all kinds..”
I’d be curious to learn more about WBE and single-cell organisms… would you have a link?
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https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/weve-put-worms-mind-lego-robot-body-180953399/
You might like the google search results for “whole brain emulation for nematodes”
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Thank you, that is fascinating. For a long time, I thought that any kind of mattery/energy – a rock, a TV or a toaster – could have some kind of rudimentary consciousness. And that the more organized the energy, the more complex the consciousness (You probably know that some Asian philosophies think this way).
But I also wondered – in SciFi scenarios – if uploaded brainwaves would also have a *soul.*
I believe the soul is a purely spiritual entity, something that goes beyond matter/energy.
More recently, I got to thinking that if God can give our bodies a soul, perhaps God would bestow a soul on an uploaded consciousness.
Now that is thought-provoking.
Robots with souls!
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Defining or quantifying conciousness is very difficult job. Humans never understood properly what exactly conciousness is. And that’s why we have never made a concious device.
May be in future, as you said- robots with conciousness
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Nice blog post.😃 😏 2021-06-21 06h 14min
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Thanks, Morgan. Glad you liked reading the post
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When I did my M.A. in Santiniketan, W. Bengal, I liked the Upanisadic (?) idea of two birds on a tree. One eats and the other watches the eater. Lots of wisdom there, I feel.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_of_Jiva_and_Atman
Since then I’ve moved on and I do think that kind of phil. is a bit fuzzy. But still, as I say, some good general wisdom about different types or loci of consciousness.
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“At least we are not executed for being wise” . . . YET! 😎
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Haha North Korea smiling from the corner
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Heyy! I am so glad you loved reading my posts. Every comment means a lot to me, and every appreciation motivates me to keep writing.
Thank you for taking out time. Hope you like other posts too!
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